Monday, April 27, 2009

What's Fresh - Strawberries














As far as strawberry consumption and enjoyment goes, things were looking quite good back at the beginning of college. The discovery of how well they replaced bananas in corn flakes was revelatory in the dorm cafeteria, and they seemed to be good on their own when smuggled back to the dorm room and stashed in a fridge too small for much else.

Later that year a new friendship changed this blossoming fruit relationship into a full on binge courtesy of one Brian Driscoll. Raised on strawberries and the booming business that they had become for his family he naturally brought flats of them with him out to school after every trip home. In off campus housing by now, and with strawberries to spare, they found their way into margaritas, onto sandwiches, and into milkshakes.

At his wedding in Colorado a few years later papa Driscoll brought fist sized ones, replete with long stems which were dipped in chocolate and served fittingly before dessert. This should have been the height of strawberry consumption, but a strange thing happened. A move back east allowed for exposure to an entire other end of the spectrum – small berries, some even tiny.

Seemed that some lesser known varieties not suitable for the agribusiness world, due to yield and hardiness amongst other things, were being cultivated by East Coast farmers. Other berries such as the wild strawberries scattered all over Maine were also getting on the radar. These berries have a fantastic flavor and great texture, but hardly ever travel well. Excellent versions of some of these berries can be found at Greenmarkets throughout the NY Metro area, with special mention to Rick Bishop of Mountain Sweet Berry Farm for his Tristar berries. His berries are all over the menus of better restaurants in town as well including Lupa, The Tasting Room, WD-50 and Telepan.

Here are a few recipes from around the web where you can try your hand at an ingredient currently having its peak.

In Season: Ramps

2006_04_20ramps.jpgNothing says 'spring' like ramps. The first time I encountered ramps was when I'd just finished college lived with a couple who graciously took me in to their house in a suburb outside of New York City for a few months while I hunted for an apartment of my own. That spring I was treated to the fruits of David's labors; he would regularly comb the forest floor for culinary morsels, most notably, ramps.

Alice Feiring, in her article in last Friday's NY Times (Into the Woods, on the Trail of the Wild Leek), tells her own story of meeting up with ramps. In beautiful prose, she gives a thorough run-down of the tiny little harbinger of spring.

Ramps (Allium tricoccum) are essentially wild leeks, although not technically. They have tiny white bulbs and long, tender greens. Ms. Feiring describes their scent as an "earthy oniony smell... topped off by a high note of white truffle." Feeling spring-fever yet? If you should go hunting for ramps, you'd be on the lookout for smooth leaves, much like those of Lily-of-the-Valley. Below ground, the greens are purple and the bulb is thin and often sloped.

Now the nutritional report: Ramps are high in vitamin C and in many cultures are used to make curative tonics. Their popularity in our neck of the woods has increased dramatically in the last decade, thanks in part to farmers like Rick Bishop of Mountain Sweet Berry Farms (Roscoe, NY). Ramps grow in abundance all along the Appalachian, Catskill, and Berkshire mountain areas, and so they are dependably featured at NY-area farmers' markets this time of year.

Their taste is often a point of debate - not everyone loves their pungent flavor, others, like Ms. Feiring, find their sweet, onion bulbs addictive.

The easiest preparation is saut�ing them in olive oil with a sprinkle of salt. I enjoyed numerous plates of saut�ed ramps at David's table. They are often paired with eggs. Ms. Feiring offers a recipe for a Ramp and Potato Gratin with lots of aged Cheddar, which doesn't sound half-bad either.

Here are a few other recipes to consider:

Ramp Risotto (from Alto and L�Impero chef Scott Conant)

Scrambled Eggs with Ramps

Spaghetti with Ramps

(photo: Babbo NYC)


“Ferragosto at Del Posto, Mexican Wedding Feast at Dos Caminos, and Italian Wine and Cheese and Chanterelle”

Friday: Ferragosto Celebration hosted by Lidia Bastianich at Del Posto

On Friday night from 6:30pm–10:30pm, you’ll have the rare opportunity to spend the evening with the grand dame of Italian cuisine, Lidia Bastianich, as she hosts a lavish feast celebrating Ferragosto, an Italian festival held in August that honors the harvest and the seasons (and the reason Italians in August all but stop working!).

Del Posto will be turned into tasting central with elaborate food stations and displays, including whole Belle Rouge chickens and a delicious 80-pound porchetta that has been raised especially for this event by Violet Hill Farms. Many of Del Posto’s local farmers and purveyors will also be on site enjoying the party including Tim Starck from Eckertown Hill (who will on hand to talk about Heirloom Tomatoes and his new book), Rick Bishop from Mountain Sweet Berry Farm, The Violet Hill Farm team, and chef Dan Drohan from Otto to discuss and showcase his housemade Salumi!

Tickets are $225 a person and include open bar, passed assaggi, the reception-style feast, and live music. For more information or to purchase tickets, please contact Jeff Katz at 646.329.9857 or jkatz@delposto.com.

After-party eats at the James Beard Awards

Friday, June 6th 2008, 4:00 AM

Those willing to spend $450 to soak up the culinary star-power at Sunday’s James Beard Foundation Awards will be treated to some of the country’s best farm-driven food, too. This year’s event theme is American artisanal, meaning those who make or grow the cheeses, fruits, beef, pork, milk and veggies chefs use.

Yes, buying local and seasonal is trendy now, says foundation president Susan Ungaro, but “there’s no doubt one of the first things chefs talk about, other than the team in their kitchen, is the ingredients that they use.” That’s why more than half of the guest chefs cooking at the after-party will have their purveyors in tow, too, she says.

James Beard himself would totally approve, says Ungaro: Not only was he one of the first promoters of great American eats, but he was the original creator of the quarterly menu at the Four Seasons, too. So in his honor, here’s a taste - and small one, at that - of what guests will eat after the awards:

The Chef: Alexandra Guarnaschelli, of Butter, New York, N.Y.

The Producer: Rick Bishop, Mountain Sweet Berry Farm, Roscoe, N.Y.

The Dish: Salt-Cured Local Foie Gras with Warm Strawberry–Black Pepper Jam and Arugula


The Chef: Peter Hoffman of Savoy, New York, N.Y.

The Producer: John Fazio, New Paltz, N.Y.

The Dish: Rabbit Roulade with Fava Bean, Mint, and Olive Salad


The Chef: Bill Telepan of Telepan, New York, N.Y.

The Producer: Kathleen Blackshaw, Pine Hill Farm, Sharon, Conn.

The Dish: Telepan Scrapple with Poached Egg and Sweet Pork Sauce

Rachel Wharton










SPRING AT THE GREENMARKET

by Sarah Lagrotteria


At Babbo, we know spring has truly sprung New York-Style when the menu features bits of verdant ground produce from the Union Square Green market. Though each distinct in flavor, ramps, green garlic, and sweet onions are all members of the allium, or Lily family, and bring much desired freshness and bite to the palate, like colorful buds against a winter-weary sky.

The Babbo kitchen relies on two New York Farms for these spring greens. The first, Blooming Hill Farm, is located in Blooming Grove, NY. This all-organic farm is a family-affair; owned by the brother and sister team of Cindy and Guy Jones. The second, Mountain Sweet Berry Farm of Roscoe, NY, is owned and operated by Rick Bishop, a strong voice in the New York state faring community.


RAMPS


Often called wild leeks, ramps grow in abundance all along the Appalachian, Catskill, and Berkshire mountain areas. Ramps are not, in fact, wild leeks. The latter is a more mild tasting member of allium family that grows in the great lakes region of the Midwest.
Ramps are easily identified from above ground, by their smooth, Lily-of-the-Valley like leaves. Below ground, the ramp greens are purplish in hue and the bulb is slender and sloped. If left in the earth to develop, the bulb will blossom into a beautiful white summer flower. The bulbs themselves taste sweet, like a super-strong sweet onion. With ramps, it’s a matter of love or hate; there are those who adore the strong, earthy sweetness and those who reject it at first sniff, unable to move past the ramp’s very pungent, garlicky aroma. At Babbo, we think ramps are divine. Added to any spring dish, both the bulb and the ramp greens impart an exceptionally earthy flavor.



SWEET ONIONS


Sweet onions, such as the Vidalia variety, are also a Babbo favorite. True lovers of this sweet, white-white bulb often eat them plain, munching away as one would with an apple. Unlike the more mature, wintertime onions, sweet spring onions won’t cause you tear as chop them into fresh salads or into a hot pan. Of the three alliums mentioned here, sweet onions are truly the most sweet in flavor, and become only more so when cooked until soft and golden. Use sweet onions just as you would regular onions. It’s incredible the way that the sweetness of spring can alter your favorite dish.



GREEN GARLIC


Rarely appearing in grocery stores, green garlic is reason enough to head the market early. Green garlic is actually white garlic that has been picked while the long stalks are still tender and green (adolescent, if you will), and before the bulb has had a chance to fully develop into common garlic. Much more mild than mature garlic (one stalk of green garlic is equivalent in pungency to about 3 cloves mature garlic), green garlic stalks can be used much like any other greens. Resembling leeks in their round layers of green, young garlic stalks must be well cleaned before being sautéed as a side dish, pureed into soups, or thinly sliced raw and added to salads.




Home Cookin' with Tom Valenti

Upstate and outside with the talented executive chef of Ouest and 'Cesca



ByJJ Goode Photography by Bryan Drago

In beat-up moccasins, jeans, and a flannel button-up, clutching a handful of chives from his garden, Tom Valenti strides toward a patch of wild mint, steps from the door of his modest cabin in Delaware County, New York. “I think it’s chocolate mint or spearmint,” he says, grabbing a bunch of the round, purple-tinged leaves.

His cabin, on the wooded bank of the Beaverkill River, is his sanctuary, only about two and a half hours from his New York City apartment—and his two busy restaurants, Ouest and 'Cesca. “I come up here every weekend in the summer,” Valenti says. “It’s how I stay sane.” His upstate cooking strategy is the antidote to his hectic life in the city, where he spends most waking hours in clangorous, overheated kitchens. Here, he says, “I just throw everything on the grill.”

Often, he grills vegetables that he has marinated briefly in olive oil and lemon juice, dumping them back in the marinade as soon as they’ve charred and sweetened. Minimally adorned meat, fish, or fowl joins them on the grill and shares the table with good cheese and salad. For dessert, he might amble up his steep, rocky driveway to the nearby road to pick wild strawberries and eat them plain or in light syrup made from lemon juice, water, sugar, and wild pineapple sage. Otherwise, he breaks out pints of Häagen Dazs.

As Valenti wanders his six acres, he’s prone to spontaneous exclamations of joy—“Wow!”—as if it were his first time seeing the poplars, oaks, cherries, and maples tilting toward the sleepy Beaverkill. An avid fly fisherman, he first saw the cabin in April 14 years ago, and loved its location on the trout-heavy river. (He is vehemently opposed to eating wild trout; anything he catches is immediately placed back in the water, nose into the current. Valenti recommends Edenbrook Farm–raised trout, which is available at Union Square Greenmarket.) He bought it despite the fact that the grounds were more or less barren. That May, however, brought a surprise fit for a chef: his yard exploded with vegetation, a lot of it edible. Ramps, watercress, and pineapple sage had sprung up on his lawn; tightly curled fiddlehead ferns and cattails had grown near the riverbank. Cattails are edible? “Oh, yeah!” he says. “Just strip the base of the stalk; they taste like a cross between asparagus and salsify.”

Chanterelles, morels, and other wild mushrooms grow abundantly nearby, on a small island downriver, where Valenti and his wife, Abigail, were married five years ago. To reach it, they donned chest-high fishing waders and slogged through the water, along with two witnesses and a justice of the peace. Abigail did not wear a wedding dress. “It would’ve been hard to fit a train in waders,” he says, laughing.

Eighteen years before Valenti changed the state of dining on the Upper West Side by opening Ouest, in 2001, he was in Charles de Gaulle airport, heading back to New York, having just finished a cooking stint with renowned French chef Guy Savoy. By coincidence, he bumped into Alfred Portale, who was also returning to New York after cooking in Roanne, France, with the famous Troisgros brothers. They hit it off, and Portale made Valenti his first sous chef at Gotham Bar and Grill, where Portale was taking a job as executive chef. After 2 years there, Valenti moved between different executive-chef positions, generating good reviews as he went, notably at the cult classic Allison on Dominick and Butterfield 81. (Both have since closed.)

In early 2000, Valenti was approached by an old acquaintance who wanted to open a restaurant on the Upper West Side—at the time uncharted territory for serious restaurants. He sensed the neighborhood was ripe, and soon his French-inspired American cooking had a proper platform—and the crowds ate bacon-wrapped meatloaf and braised lamb shank. 2½ years later, he followed up with ‘Cesca, where creating the Italian-inspired American menu conjured-up memories of Valenti’s childhood. It was his Neapolitan grandmother who had sparked his interest in cooking when he was a child. His family had little money, and young Valenti looked on as his grandmother made magnificence from humble cuts of meat. “I don’t remember her anywhere other than at the table or in the kitchen,” Valenti says. ‘Cesca was for her.

Sharing one of his cabin’s three small rooms is a kitchen. There is no counter space; a diminutive old-school gas oven is packed with Tupperware and assorted kitchen utensils. His working upstate kitchen is not inside the cabin but outside on the deck, overlooking the river—a small green Aussie Grill. “I just liked it because it was a pretty color,” he jokes, understanding my surprise that a chef who loves to grill would lack a stainless-steel monster. “It’s the same mechanism,” he added. “You don’t need the bells and whistles when you’re surrounded by them all week long.”

For me, bells and whistles sounded when Valenti brought out Edenbrook Farm trout stuffed with breadcrumbs, garlic, herbs, and butter, and wrapped in thin slices of bacon. I listened to the sizzle as they hit the hot grate. He had prepared them for the grill the night before, as is his modus operandi when entertaining. “When I have a few cocktails and I’m hungry, I don’t feel like cooking,” Valenti says. Asparagus, corn, portabellos, and red peppers were on and off the grill quickly, and he tended to a salad of new potatoes he had boiled the night before. He doused them with olive oil and scattered salt and pepper. His handful of garden chives was destined for this salad; he tore them into two or three pieces and tossed them in a big bowl with the potatoes. The delicate leaves of wild mint were embellishment for a summer berry cobbler.

Soon, lunch was ready, and I was cracking the trout’s frail armor and digging in to its moist flesh. We were on the deck, and Valenti was looking out toward the water, naming birds as they flew by and soared overheard. His phone rang: a friend trying to plan a day of fly-fishing. Clearly, he was not thinking about his restaurants—a testament to a terrific support staff. “They used to call me a lot, but then I took the phone off the hook.”


Tom’s Home Cookin’ Tips

Must-haves for the cupboard
Beer (he likes Bud or Tecate up at the cabin), good extra-virgin olive oil such as the Greek Iliada, Baleine French sea salt, fresh ground pepper, Dijon mustard, Hellman's mayonnaise, garlic, and pickled fiddlehead ferns and ramps, which he usually gets from a friend up the road. (“They make it well with stuff they pick on their property.”)

When entertaining
“If I can get 80 percent of the meal prepped and ready to go [beforehand], I’m happy.” Valenti says that braises and stews are great to prepare ahead of time; in fact, he says, they are better after a day or two in the fridge. Just heat them up when you’re ready to eat. He also likes to blanch vegetables in advance of their use in recipes later on. Good trick: Marinate vegetables for a short time in olive oil and vinegar or lemon—the acid wakes up the palate. Then throw them on the grill, reserving the marinade. After the vegetables are done, put them back in the marinade and serve.

Favorite Farmers
Edenbrook Farm for trout, and Mountain Sweet Berry Farm, where his farmer friend Rick Bishop lives, just 10 minutes away. “His stuff is great. [Last week] he was showing me some sprouts—he’s starting to grow some Italian bean varieties for Cesare Casella at Beppe.” Occasionally he’ll hit the farmers’ markets in Roscoe or Walton. “Once [my wife and I] get up here, we plant and sit. Sometimes we won’t get in the car for three days.”

The Next Big Ingredient: Sucrine Lettuce



What's the culinary scene's next ramp? Is ricotta the new burrata? Grits the new polenta? Menu Spotting searches the country's restaurants, bars, and farmers' markets, revealing the next big ingredient coming soon to a plate near you.


Brush up on your culinary vocabulary and skills with bon appetit's Tips, Tools & Ingredients section where you'll find all the info you need to get cookin'.

The Ingredient: Sucrine Lettuce (aka Lactuca sativa)

What: Rooted in the French word for "sugar," sucrine (sugar lettuce sounds better) is a smaller variety of romaine with soft, silky leaves, buttery texture, and, as the name suggests, a sweet-ish flavor. Chef Tien Ho at Momofuku Ssam in NYC describes it as a complex lettuce with bitter flavors on the finish that help cut the rich fat in the restaurant's crispy pig's head torchon. For David Kinch, chef at Manresa in Los Gatos, CA, sucrine reminds him of a cross between a Bibb/Little Gem lettuce with the structure of Romaine. "I really like sucrine when it bolts and starts to go to seed. You can take the elongated core of the lettuce, peel it, and steam it--it is as delicate as asparagus and just as delicious," says Kinch.

When: Right now in the Northeast; out West it's in season in the fall

Where to try it: For now, you'll find sucrine primarily on the menus at some of NYC's better restaurants. That's in large part thanks to celebrity farmer Rick Bishop of Mountain Sweet Berry Farm who sells the lettuce at the Union Square Greenmarket. Kinch grows his own at Manresa's on-site garden. Here's how some top restaurants are serving sucrine:

Lever House, NYC: Sucrine lettuce and roasted baby beet salad with creamy tarragon dressing, crushed almonds, and pickled onion
Hearth, NYC: Sucrine lettuce with marinated white anchovies, croutons, and pickled shallots
Momofuku Ssam, NYC: Crispy Pig's Head Torchon with Sucrine and starfruit
P*ong, NYC: Local Sucrine Hearts with avocado-Green Goddess dressing, an white anchovy crouton
Jean-Georges, NYC: Sucrine and wild arugula salad, cherry tomatoes, and pecorino vinaigrette.
Manresa, Los Gatos, CA: Abalone and slow-poached egg with sucrine lettuce

Seeds of Change sells sucrine seeds if you want to grow your own.

Market Potential Prediction: While this year's sucrine sightings have been minimal, its profile is on the rise. NY Mag featured the green last summer and for many years it has been a staple at some of Paris' best bistros. Might bags of sucrine soon hit the supermarkets? Get on it Earthbound Farm!